Public Access to Research Funded by National Institutes of Health
The provision directs the NIH to change its existing Public Access Policy, implemented as a voluntary measure in 2005, so that participation is required for agency-funded investigators. Researchers will now be required to deposit electronic copies of their peer-reviewed manuscripts into the National Library of Medicine’s online archive, PubMed Central. Full texts of the articles will be publicly available and searchable online in PubMed Central no later than 12 months after publication in a journal.
Annals of Improbable Research Goes Open-Access
Creating a World Without Poverty
The Patent Portfolio: A Strategic Management Tool
The 2008 John W. Gardner Leadership Award
COMMUNIA - The European Thematic Network on Digital Public Domain
Funded by the European Commission within the eContentplus framework, the 3-years long project expects to provide policy guidelines that will help each stakeholder involved - public and private, from the local to the European and global level.
2008 The International Year of Sanitation
Sky Sails
The first SkySails-Systems are being installed on cargo ships of pilot customers. The first ship to be outfitted with a SkySails propulsion is the 133m Multi Purpose Heavy Lift Carrier "Beluga SkySails" of the Bremen-based Beluga Group.
Free Knowledge Institute Launch
The FKI develops projects in four different but highly related fields: education, technology, culture and science. Its multidisciplinary nature enables the seamless flow of information and expertise between different fields through global and transversal actions.
On Wednesday January 16, 2008, the Free Knowledge Institute will be presented during a New Years Reception organised by SELF, FKI, ISOC.nl and other organisations.
Water Advocates
Water Advocates works with all sectors of American society to increase public and private-citizen funding for effective water, sanitation and hygiene projects and initiatives internationally, particularly those characterized by strong community involvement.
Anime and Microbiology
Learning microbiology can be interesting and even fun. The microbes are really cute and they even get their own show "Microbe Theater" at the end of every episode. Some microbes in the show are: Acetobacter aceti, Aspergillus niger, Lactobacillus yogurti, Penicillium chrysogenum, Tricophyton rubrum and others.
Online Videos by Veoh.com
At 71, Physics Professor Is a Web Star
PopSci.com/BUG Labs Build a Bug Contest
On Being a Scientist
Science and Security in a Post 9-11 World
DOE and GM Launch EcoCAR Competition
The EcoCAR Request for Proposal(RFP) selection process is open to accredited engineering schools in Canada, the United States of America, and Mexico. The organizers expect to have an open teleconference to discuss the details of the proposal and selection process early in January 2008 and Final proposals for EcoCAR are due March 3, 2008. Additional resources will be available at www.challengex.org until the new EcoCAR website has been established.
Protocol for Implementing Open Access Data
Free endangered species ringtones and phone wallpapers
Cell Portraits
Business and HIV/AIDS: What have we learnt?
Startups: Bug Labs, Ponoko, Potenco
- Ponoko is the world's first personal manufacturing platform. It's the online space for a community of creators and consumers to use a global network of digital manufacturing hardware to co-create, make and trade individualized product ideas on demand. The ponoko.com marketplace connects creators, consumers, digital manufacturing hardware and service providers to promote, make and trade products on Ponoko and social networking websites.
- Potenco envisions a world powered by Everyone. They mission is to make clean power universally accessible and immediately useful. Potenco developed the PCG, a new approach to human power generation expected to initially spread across the developing world with the XO Laptop.
Breakthrough of the Year: Human Genetic Variation
ACCION Releases ‘Model for Social Change’
ACCION’s Model for Social Change outlines why financial services are particularly suited to mitigating risk and fostering self-help, and explains how ACCION intends to catalyze large-scale social change. The ACCION approach includes demonstration of effective models for replication, innovation to solve key microfinance industry challenges, and promotion of best practices and collaboration within the field.
Importantly, ACCION is broadening its target audience, from informal-sector microentrepreneurs in urban Latin America, to all types of low-income families, urban and rural, worldwide.
Carbon Crunch CEO Briefing
It highlights the crucial role played by the finance sector due to its influence in directing investment and financial flows, and reviews what leading financial institutions are already doing to address the climate problem, and what should be done to extend and deepen those actions across the entire sector. The briefing also emphasises the crucial role of the policy making community in setting up the regulatory frameworks that will provide the necessary long-term investment horizons, and pave the way for further large-scale investment towards a low carbon economy.
Open Documents and Democracy: A Political Basis for Open Standards
The paper notes approvingly that governments are increasingly establishing policies to use ICT products based on standards that adhere to principles of openness and interoperability, yet many standards-development processes are closed, require fee-based membership, exclude non-members, disallow individuals, and provide little room for public participation or oversight.
GUIDE TO eGOV INTEROPERABILITY FOR ASIA-PACIFIC
2009 the International Year of Astronomy
The year 2009 is chosen to commemorate the 400 years since Galileo Galilei pointed a telescope towards the sky. Now telescopes on the ground and in space explore the Universe, 24 hours a day, across all wavelengths of light.
For more information about the International Year of Astronomy 2009, please visit its website at http://www.astronomy2009.org/.
Optical Society of America and Materials Research Society Invite Applications for Their 2008 - 2009 Congressional Science and Engineering Fellowship
The Fellow spends one year working as a special legislative assistant on the staff of a member of the U.S. Congress or congressional committee. Activities may involve conducting legislative or oversight work, assisting in congressional hearings and debates, and preparing briefs and writing speeches. The Fellow also attends an orientation program on Congressional and executive branch operations, which includes guidance in the congressional placement process, and a year-long seminar series on science and public policy issues.
The Responsibility Paradox
"With operations scattered around the globe, the modern corporation is a different animal from its predecessors. Yet the notion of corporate social responsibility (CSR) has not changed much over the years. As a result, just as stakeholders are holding corporations more responsible for their actions, corporations understand their responsibilities to stakeholders even less. To resolve this paradox, firms must update their CSR practices. The authors predict that the European Union will set the tone for product and environmental regulations, the United States will lead on governance guidelines, and international NGOs will drive human rights and labor laws."
Call for a Presidential Debate on Science & Technology
"Given the many urgent scientific and technological challenges facing America and the rest of the world, the increasing need for accurate scientific information in political decision making, and the vital role scientific innovation plays in spurring economic growth and competitiveness, we call for a public debate in which the U.S. presidential candidates share their views on the issues of The Environment, Health and Medicine, and Science and Technology Policy."
Science Debate 2008 is a grassroots initiative spearheaded by a growing number of scientists and other concerned citizens. The signatories to their "Call for a Presidential Debate on Science & Technology" include Nobel laureates and other leading scientists, presidents of universities, congresspersons of both major political parties, business leaders, religious leaders, former presidential science advisors, the editors of America's major science journals, writers, and the current and several past presidents of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, among many others.
ideablob.com - one idea every month will win $10,000
Great ideas are generated every day by people all across the country, and now these ideas have a place to live and grow. Eligible individuals can submit their business idea to ideablob.com, and based on votes from the ideablob.com online community – which includes other innovators as well as friends, family, colleagues, associates, teachers and mentors – one idea every month will win $10,000.
Addressing Our Planet's Water Challenges: Steps Every Company Can Take
"Businesses of every size and from every industry rely on water. For some, like my company, water is a main ingredient. For others, water is a key part of the production process or the supply chain. But water is not just important to our businesses, it is critical to the communities we serve. We cannot have a sustainable business unless the communities we serve are sustainable themselves. The private sector has an important role to play in water stewardship and the CEO Water Mandate offers a roadmap for sustainability."
Business in Partnership to Achieve the Millennium Development
"Achieving the Millennium Development Goals is to a large extent about bringing effective technologies to bear to meet the challenges of hunger, disease and income poverty. As the leading repository of modern technology, business is indispensable in providing the technologies needed for economic development and success."
The 10 Best Corporate Citizens by Industry 2007
Earth System Revolutions: Key Turning Points in the History of Our Planet
VIDEOS IN THIS SERIES:
Electrons, Life and the Evolution of the Oxygen Cycle on Earth
Paul G. Falkowski, Board of Governors Professor of Geological and Marine Science in the Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences and Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Rutgers University
MIT Host: Center for Global Change Science
From Rocks to Genes and Back: Stories about the Evolution of Photosynthesis
Dianne K. Newman, Professor of Geobiology, Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences and Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology
Investigator, Howard Hughes Medical Institute
MIT Host: Center for Global Change Science
Fisheries and Global Warming: Impacts on Marine Ecosystems and Food Security
Daniel Pauly, Professor and Director, Fisheries Centre, University of British Columbia
MIT Host: Center for Global Change Science
Climate Variability and Change and their Impact on the Global Harvest
Cynthia Rosenzweig, Senior Researcher, NASA/Goddard Institute for Space Studies
MIT Host: Center for Global Change Science
Anthropogenic Climate Change: Science, Economics and Policy
Ronald G. Prinn, TEPCO Professor of Atmospheric Science, Department of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences
MIT Host: Center for Global Change Science
Riding The Rising Tide - A 21st Century Strategy for U.S. Competitiveness and Prosperity
ASTRA is a nationwide collaboration of more than 100 organizations, including industry, universities and scientific and professional organizations. ASTRA’s membership in turn, represents more than 2.7 million individual scientists, engineers, technologists, research institutions and small business owners. For more information visit www.aboutastra.org
Science Books 2007
Fritjof Capra, Science of Leonardo: Inside the Mind of the Great Genius of the Renaissance, (Hardcover), Doubleday.
Ian Stewart, Why Beauty Is Truth: A History of Symmetry, (Hardcover), Perseus Books Group.
Paul J. Steinhardt, Neil Turok, Endless Universe: Beyond the Big Bang, (Hardcover), Doubleday.
Philp Zimbardo, The Lucifer Effect: Understanding How Good People Turn Evil, (Hardcover) Random House.
Peter D. Ward, Under a Green Sky: Global Warming, the Mass Extinctions of the Past, and What They Can Tell Us About Our Future, (Hardcover), Collins.
J. Craig Venter, A Life Decoded: My Genome: My Life, (Hardcover), Viking.
Michael Shermer, The Mind of the Market: Compassionate Apes, Competitive Humans, and Other Tales from Evolutionary Economics, (Hardcover), Times Books.
Oliver Sacks, Musicophilia: Tales of Music and the Brain, (Hardcover), Knopf.
Gino Segre, Faust in Copenhagen: A Struggle for the Soul of Physics, (Hardcover), Viking.
Steven Pinker, The Stuff of Thought: Language as a Window into Human Nature, (Hardcover), Viking.
John Allen Paulos, Irreligion: A Mathematician Explains Why the Arguments for God Just Don't Add Up, (Hardcover), Hill and Wang.
Lynn Margulis & Eduardo Punset, Mind, Life, and Universe: Conversations with Great Scientists of Our Time, (Hardcover), Chelsea Green Publishing.
David Lindley, Uncertainty: Einstein, Heisenberg, Bohr, and the Struggle for the Soul of Science, (Hardcover), Doubleday.
Douglas Hofstatder, I Am a Strange Loop, (Hardcover), Basic Books.
Howard Gardner, Five Minds for the Future, (Hardcover), Harvard Business School Press.
Jeremy Bernstein, Plutonium: A History of the World's Most Dangerous Element, (Hardcover), Joseph Henry Press.
How to Change the World: Social Entrepreneurs and the Power of New Ideas
Updated Edition by David Bornstein
"David Bornstein's How to Change the World is the first book to study a remarkable and growing group of individuals around the world--what Bornstein calls social entrepreneurs. These men and women are bringing innovative, and successful, grass-roots approaches to a wide variety of social and economic problems, from rural poverty in India to discrimination against gypsies in Central Europe; from industrial pollution in the United States to child prostitution in Thailand. Like business entrepreneurs, social entrepreneurs are creative, driven, and adventurous. The embrace change, exploit new opportunities, and think big. In How to Change the World, Bornstein provides vivid profiles of many such individuals, looking at the personalities, strategies, and techniques they have in common."
Giving Challenge - facebook
* $50,000 to the cause with the most unique donors
* $25,000 to the next two causes with the most unique donors
* $10,000 to the next ten causes with the most unique donors
* $1,000 each day to the cause with the most unique donors that day
The Giving Challenge is not focused on how much money you can raise, but on how successful you are at building collective action to make a lasting impact. To succeed, the goal is to get as many unique donations to your charity as possible.
Only U.S.-based 501(c)3 charities listed in the JustGive database (supplied by GuideStar.org) are eligible as potential Challenge awardees.
blueEnergy
Sustainable Sciences Institute
New Microinsurance Innovation Facility to Provide Grants, Technical Assistance to Organizations Serving the Poor
The facility will issue bi-annual requests for proposals and provide funding to pilot new insurance products, improve efficiency in the field, and use technology to create new products that better meet people’s needs. The facility will also train technical specialists to help replicate successful models and conduct research in order to guide future investments in the microinsurance industry.
Global Call For Nominations of Innovators Using Technology to Benefit Humanity
* Education
* Equality
* Economic Development
* Environment
* Health
Reward those making a difference and nominate today. A simple nomination form can be found at www.techawards.org. Self-nominations are accepted and encouraged. Individuals, nonprofit organizations, and companies are all eligible. One Laureate in each category will be granted a $50,000 cash prize.
Startups: ASI, New Leaf Paper
New Leaf Paper leads the paper industry in the development and distribution of environmentally superior printing and office papers. They offer more than 30 product lines of coated, uncoated, and board grade papers and all are environmental leaders.
The Purpose Prize
The Cape Town Open Education Declaration
They invite learners, educators, trainers, authors, schools, colleges, universities, publishers, unions, professional societies, policymakers, governments, foundations and others who share their vision to commit to the pursuit and promotion of open education and, in particular, to these three strategies to increase the reach and impact of open educational resources:
1. Educators and learners: Creating, using, adapting and improving open educational resources; embracing educational practices built around collaboration, discovery and the creation of knowledge; and inviting peers and colleagues to get involved.
2. Open educational resources: Resources should be published in formats that facilitate both use and editing, and that accommodate a diversity of technical platforms. Whenever possible, they should also be available in formats that are accessible to people with disabilities and people who do not yet have access to the Internet.
3. Open education policy: Third, governments, school boards, colleges and universities should make open education a high priority. Ideally, taxpayer-funded educational resources should be open educational resources.
MoleClues
A network of young scientists will answer and moderate open discussions that follow each question. Teenagers who ask questions of particular significance may win laptop computers, mobile phones or other media devices.
World Bank launches forest defence scheme
The Forest Carbon Partnership Facility -FCPF (PDF) would assist developing countries in their efforts to reduce emissions from deforestation and land degradation (REDD). It would have the dual objectives of building capacity for REDD in developing countries, and testing a program of performance-based incentive payments in some pilot countries, on a relatively small scale, in order to set the stage for a much larger system of positive incentives and financing flows in the future.
How access to mobile telephony contributes to improving the livelihoods of the poor in Latin America
The results show that mobile telephony is highly valued by the poor as a tool for strengthening social ties and for increased personal security, and that it is beginning to prove useful for enhancing business and employment opportunities. Overall, the results suggest that the economic impact of mobile adoption by the poor is mediated by social capital variables such as the strengthening of trust networks and improved coordination of informal job markets. These findings reveal the continued need to innovate in business models that extend the market frontier for mobile telephony.
Kellogg Foundation Sets Grantmaking Record and Announces A New Statement of Mission
The organization has also adopted a new mission statement and will soon launch an online public dialogue to engage others in a conversation about this work.
The new mission statement reads:
The W.K. Kellogg Foundation supports children, families, and communities as they strengthen and create conditions that propel vulnerable children to achieve success as individuals and as contributors to the larger community and society.
This mission, along with other considerations that are expected to influence the Foundation’s future work, are discussed in 2007 W.K. Kellogg Foundation Annual Report, which will be available online in mid-January 2008 at www.wkkf.org.
The Bali Action Plan
Anime and NeuroScience
In every episode we learn more and more about how the human brain and mind works. When you finish an episode you will be able to diagnose quite a few Neurological Disorders :).
Online Videos by Veoh.com
The Appropriate Infrastructure Development Group - AIDG
This video gives a brief overview of AIDG energy projects in Guatemala.
8 important consumer trends to watch for 2008
Dark Energy 10th Anniversary
Part I, Announcing the accelerating universe
The 2007 SNCR Excellence in New Communications Award Winners
All of the winning case studies are posted on the SNCR's blog
Ten corporations were honored with Awards of Excellence in a variety of categories. General Motors was honored for its social media initiative. Dell was honored for the Dell Outlet Twitter Program. The Scuderi Group with Topaz Partners was recognized for its integrated social media program. The Dow Chemical Company and Sun Microsystems, Inc. were both recognized for their corporate blogs. The Flying Dog Brewery / coBRANDiT was honored in the Video category, as was The Coca-Cola Company, which also won a second Award of Excellence for a virtual world program. Bain & Company, Microsoft with Waggener Edstrom and Cisco Systems also won Awards of Excellence in the Online Communities/Virtual Worlds category.
In the Nonprofit division Awards of Excellence were given to the Centre for Policy Alternatives for its Groundviews blog, Public Citizen for its video, the Citizendium Foundation wiki and H.E.L.P. for its mobile media solution. Kubatana.net and Converseon’s Second Life Second Chance Trees campaign won Awards of Excellence in the Online Communities/Virtual Worlds category and the American Heart Association with Edelman was honored with an Award of Excellence for the Go Red campaign, and the the AID Foundation for Chicago won for its direct2housing.org initiative.
THE 59 SMARTEST ORGS ONLINE
MIT Legatum Center for Development and Entrepreneurship Announces $60,000 in Prize Money for Development Focused Projects
America’s Giving Challenge
Science books for children
Free digital editions of Essays - Nature
Download free digital editions of these essay collections:
Connections: scientists explain how a systems approach promises to yield fresh insight and challenge to the most widely held concepts of their field.
Science and politics: experienced advisers on science policy reflect on the highs and lows of being at the intersection of science and society .
Nominate your favorite example of geotourism and win a trip for two
All nominees will receive a personal email inviting them to enter the National Geographic-Ashoka's-Changemakers Geotourism Challenge launching on jan 30, 2008. All nominators who tell their first-person story become eligible to win one of two whl.travel prizes.
Video Presentations from "50 Years in Space" Conference
Open training Platform (OTP) powered by UNESCO
Grassroots Innovation & Traditional Knowledge: Stories from the Field
These following stories - a showcase of the positive impact of GIAN activities, and the importance of supporting grassroots innovation for human empowerment.
Improved Hand Pump
Groundnut Digger cum Separator
Dry Land Agro Forestry
ETHICSCHOOL Summerschool on Ethics
ETHICSCHOOL Summerschool on Ethics of Converging Technologies, 21-26 September 2008, TU Darmstadt, Germany, chaired by prof. Alfred Nordmann.
The programmes of both summerschools will present a mix of lectures by leading researchers with remarkable visions on ethics of nanotechnology or converging technologies; workshops where all participants are expected to contribute their ideas on responsible technology development and other strategic and ethical aspects; and masterclasses where young researchers are welcome to present their longer term research strategy relevant to ethics of these emerging technologies and receive feedback from the senior scholars and other participants. See the website www.ethicschool.eu for more information.
UNICEF, One Laptop per Child, Google Launch Initiative to Preserve and Share Stories around the World
Using laptops, mobile phones and other recording devices, children will record, in their native languages, the stories of elders, family members and friends. These stories will be shared globally through the Our Stories website, where they can be found on a Google Map.
By making these stories accessible around the world, the Our Stories project hopes to contribute to a better understanding of our shared humanity across countries and cultures, across religious traditions, across languages, and across generations.
Low-cost XO laptops by One Laptop per Child will serve as a foundation to help build this digital archive of personal stories by providing children in developing countries with easy-to-use technology to record their stories and interviews.
Top Scientists Promote Innovative, Multi-Disciplinary Global Problem-Solving Strategies
How can we use science to help solve the daunting catalogue of trans-border health, energy and quality-of-life challenges confronting our globalized, "flattened" world? By developing scientific and technological techniques that transcend disciplinary boundaries, reflect diverse perspectives, and incorporate the contributions of traditionally underrepresented groups. More...(NSF)
Investing for life: Meeting poor people’s needs for access to medicines through responsible business practices
Summary:
Access to medicines is fundamental for people to achieve their right to health. While governments have the primary responsibility for ensuring access to health care for all their citizens, the role of the pharmaceutical industry in providing a vital element – medicines – carries its own responsibilities.
Current industry approaches do not address the problem sufficiently. Major shortcomings include:
* a failure to implement systematic and transparent tiered-pricing mechanisms for medicines of therapeutic value to poor people in developing countries, where prices are set according to a standard formula which reflects ability to pay and the price of generic versions where they exist;
* the lack of research and development (R&D) to address the dearth of dedicated products for diseases that predominantly affect poor people in developing countries. This includes drug formulations that are applicable and usable in the developing world. Between 1999 and 2004, there were only three new drugs for neglected diseases out of 163 new chemical entities (NCEs);
* persistent inflexibility on intellectual property protection, and in some cases, active lobbying for stricter patent rules and legal challenges to governments’ use of TRIPS public-health safeguards, thereby preventing poor people from accessing inexpensive generic versions of essential medicines; and
* too heavy a focus on donations, which by their nature are unpredictable and have been found to cause chaos in the market for low-cost medicines as well as undermining generic competition.
Oxfam believes that the potential for pharmaceutical companies to contribute more substantially and effectively towards increasing access to medicines for poor people in developing countries is not being met, and that there are three factors that have prevented companies from moving forward.
Open Yale Courses
JoVE
SciVee.TV
SciVee allows scientists to communicate their work as a multimedia presentation incorporated with the content of their published article. SciVee also facilitates the creation of communities around specific articles and keywords.
2008 MRS Entrepreneurship Challenge
ResearchChannel Grant Winners Videos Now Posted
The program aims to raise public awareness of the value of research, and contribute to and support public knowledge of, familiarity with, and thinking about major issues and discoveries that affect our lives and futures.
The deadline for ResearchChannel’s 2007 Matching Funds Program has been extended. Submissions must be received by Monday, Dec. 31, 2007.
The 2006 winning programs are now posted:
“Corals at the Crossroads”
The Tech Museum Awards 2007
The five award recipients were:
Fundacion Terram of the Intel Environment Award category for its technology that deploys seaweed to absorb the wastes of salmon farming while providing feed for aquaculture.
blueEnergy of the Accenture Economic Development Award category for its technology that brings renewable electrification and jobs to remote places.
TakingITGlobal of the Microsoft Education Award category for its technology that provides young people worldwide with an online platform for social change.
The Diagnostics Development Unit, University of Cambridge and Diagnostics for the Real World of The Swanson Foundation Health Award category for inventing technology to test for infectious diseases quickly and accurately.
Devendra Raj Mehta of the SanDisk Equality Award category for engineering ingenious, low-cost technology to provide prosthetic limbs for amputees.
Physics, Movies and TV Shows
Read more (PDF). - Symmetry Magazine.
Global Social Benefit Incubator 2008
All who participate in the Business Planning Exercises will benefit from the mentoring and feedback on their application, and 15 to 20 candidates will be selected for a full scholarship, valued at US $20,000, to attend the intensive two week in-residence program. Selected candidates are responsible for their travel expenses (airfare, ground transportation, passport, visa).
Applicants should begin preparing their exercises now and post them on Social Edge beginning January 2, 2008. Each submittal is reviewed by a GSBI staff member (the GSBI Application Task Force). Social Edge members also are invited to review and comment on the exercises of any organization. Participants in the 2008 GSBI in-residence program will be selected from those organizations that complete all three exercises.
Interactions in Understanding The Universe
Rosetta@home
U.S. Middle School Math Teachers Are ill-prepared Among International Counterparts
MT21 studied how well a sample of universities and teacher-training institutions prepare middle school mathematics teachers in the United States, South Korea, Taiwan, Germany, Bulgaria and Mexico. In comparison to other countries in the study, U.S. future teachers ranked from the middle to the bottom on MT21 measures of mathematics knowledge.
Shell and HR Biopetroleum build facility to grow algae for biofuel
The facility will grow only non-modified, marine microalgae species in open-air ponds using proprietary technology. Algae strains used will be indigenous to Hawaii or approved by the Hawaii Department of Agriculture. Protection of the local environment and marine ecosystem has been central to facility design. Once the algae are harvested, the vegetable oil will be extracted. The facility’s small production volumes will be used for testing.
An advantage of algae is their rapid growth. They can double their mass several times a day and produce at least 15 times more oil per hectare than alternatives such as rape, palm soya or jatropha. Over the long term, algae cultivation facilities also have the potential to absorb or ‘capture’ waste CO2 directly from industrial facilities such as power plants.
View a video presentation
Global Renewable Energy is growing
The full REN21 report will be published in January, but a pre-publication summary has been released in time for the climate conference in Bali.
Acting Globally but Thinking Locally? The Influence of Local Communities on Organizations
Authors: Christopher Marquis and Julie Battilana
Publication: HBS Working Paper
Abstract:
"We develop an institutional theory of how local communities continue to matter for organizations, and why community factors are particularly important in a global age. Since globalization has taken center stage in both practitioner and academic circles, research has shifted away from understanding effects of local factors. In this paper, our aim is to redirect theoretical and empirical attention back to understanding the determinants and importance of local influences. We review classical and contemporary research from organizational theory, sociology and economics that have focused on geographic influences on organizations."
Download
H.E.L.P
Startups: New Tecnhology
Bagazo is a for-profit organization that creates clean-burning cooking fuels from agricultural waste products for people in developing countries. Bagazo targets the 2.4 billion people worldwide who currently use dung, biomass, or wood-based products as their primary source for cooking fuels.
Concrete Canvas Ltd develop and commercialise Concrete Canvas Shelters and Concrete Cloth technologies. The Concrete Canvas Shelter is a rapidly deployable hardened shelter that requires only water and air for erection. It can be deployed by two people without any training in approximately thirty minutes and is ready to use in twelve hours. The shelter consists of a cement-impregnated fabric (Concrete Cloth) bonded to the outer surface of an inflatable plastic inner structure.
Humdinger Wind Energy LLC has successfully demostrated the first efficient turbine-less wind generator on small scale. The new technology is known as Windbelt, this new wind technology works by capitalizing on an effect known as aerolastic flutter, most famously exhibited in the Tacoma Narrows bridge collapse.
FlexNlock Ltd has helped develop a novel material for the production of spinal bracing for scoliosis and other orthopaedic supports. Able to be formed directly around the patient’s body, this novel material eliminates the labour intensive mould and model making part of the process.
InnoCentive Marketing Video Challenge
There are will be two winning videos: one chosen by the InnoCentive staff and the other by the whole InnoCentive Solver community. Click here to read more.
Rising Voices
Ignite Clean Energy Business Presentation Competition
Rules, regulations and related information for competitors in the 2008 Ignite Clean Energy Business Presentation Competition.
HBS Cases: One Laptop per Child
MapEcos
Mobility for development: facts and trends
Lightspeed Venture Partners: SUMMER STARTUP GRANTS
Lightspeed Venture Partners VII, L.P. is offering grants for undergraduate and graduate students studying engineering and
computer science who are interested in exploring an entrepreneurial opportunity over the summer of 2008 in the technology or alternative
energy fields.
* Application information can be found at www.lightspeedvp.com
SUMMER STARTUP GRANTS
* $10,000 per team member and $5,000 discretionary use
* office space to grow your idea
* $500,000 seed investment
* First round submissions are due January 15, 2008
Yunus Challenge - Improving indoor air quality to break the cycle of poverty
The Create the Future Design Contest
Contest is now closed for entries and winners will be announced January 2008.
Competition for Top Ten Most Visited Entries continues until 31 December 2007.
Crunchies Awards 2007: Celebrating the best of internet and technology innovation.
Amazon Web Services Start-Up Challenge Winner
Podcasts
The National Academy of Engineering: Engineering Innovation Podcast and Radio Series
Subscribe: iTunes , XML
The National Academy of Science: The Sounds of Science
Subscribe: iTunes, XML
The New York Academy of Science: Science & the City
Subscribe: XML
Nature Magazine: Podcast
Subscribe: XML
Science Magazine: Podcast
Subscribe: iTunes , XML
Seed Magaizne: Podcast
Subscribe: iTunes
The Naked Scientist: Podcast
Subscribe: iTunes, XML
Efforts to Eradicate Polio Receive Much Needed Funds
Health Games Research
The Health Games Research program will offer two rounds of funding, with awards made in 2008 and 2009, to support research on games that (1) increase physical activity and/or (2) games that improve self-care.
Deadline for receipt of proposals - January 29, 2008 (3:00 p.m. EST)
Toy Product Design - MIT OCW
NanoArt 2007 INTERNATIONAL ONLINE COMPETITION
Nanoart21.org founded by artists/scientist Cris Orfescu will provide 3 high resolution monochromatic electron scans as seed images for artists to choose from. The participating artists will have to alter these images in any artistic way to finish the artistic-scientific process and create a NanoArt work.
Submission deadline December 31, 2007. To read more about NanoArt visit http://www.nanoart21.org
Google Earth Outreach for Nonprofits
Ross Chapman, has posted a video of the presentation by Steve Miller, Product Manager, Google Earth Outreach, from the October 9th Net Tuesday in San Francisco.
As a part of Google Earth Outreach, Google grant Pro licenses to qualifying organizations. Google Earth Pro has powerful authoring features which allow for GIS data importation such as .shp and tab files, a movie making module, and a high resolution printing feature.
Hunger Bytes! WFP and YouTube viral video competition
Biofuels for Transport: Policies and Possibilities
Biofuels are of growing public and private interest at a time of rapidly rising world energy demand and high oil prices. But are biofuels for transport a viable alternative to power our cars, trucks and buses? Do they deliver the expected environmental benefits? And what role should public policy play in their development?
These are some of the questions addressed by a the report titled Biofuels for Transport: Policies and Possibilities produced by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) and the International Energy Agency (IEA).
GRI Readers' Choice Awards
- the highest volume of scores received (not highest scores!)
- the widest diversity of scorers (employees, media, civil society, investors, management and governance, etc)
Eight all expenses paid trips to the Amsterdam Global Conference on Sustainability and Transparency held 7 to 9 May 2008 are up for readers. To have the opportunity to win one of these trips, score at least two sustainability reports for the GRI Readers' Choice Awards.
Peruvian Potato wins BBC World Challenge 2007
See BBC World Challenge 2007website
Talent and Innovation Competition of the Americas 2008
Teams comprised of young people from OAS Member States and internationally are invited to submit business plans according to the following Rules and Terms of Reference in the following five sectors.
* Environment - To strengthen the Americas’ efforts towards conservation, sustainable development, and global stewardship.
* Trade – To encourage the exchange of goods and services in the Americas
* Tourism – To promote the development of the tourisms industry, including culture
* Agribusiness – To utilize the region’s agricultural capacity to create economic growth
* Technology – To increase the Americas technological capabilities and infrastructure.
In each category there will be awarded:
* Certificate as TIC Americas Winner
* International Opportunities
* Promotion. Cash award of $3000
Registration Process and Concept Paper November 15th, 2007 – February 1st, 2008
Click Here for Change: Your Guide to the E-Advocacy Revolution
* from concept to practice: defining e-advocacy
* e-advocacy campaigns: audiences and tactics
* technology tools: what they are, what they do, where to get them
* integrating technology tools into the organisation
Open Communities
Dell Idea Storm
An online community that brings all of us closer to the creative side of technology by allowing you to share ideas and interact with other customers and Dell experts. You can suggest new products or services you’d like to see Dell develop or tell the world how you feel about major trends in technology and society. Dell hope this site fosters a candid and robust conversation about your ideas.
IBM Innovation Jam
Thousands of IBMers — including their family members — collaborated with employees from select IBM clients and business partners to identify the next breakthrough products, services, processes and new business models that will transform industry and society and in the process shape the future of our organizations. Together, participants explored exciting intersections between emerging technologies and business insight to create meaningful new capabilities.
InnoCentive
InnoCentive® is an exciting web-based community matching top scientists to relevant R&D challenges facing leading companies from around the globe. They provide a powerful online forum enabling major companies to reward scientific innovation through financial incentives.
Make Magazine: Technology on your time
MAKE brings the do-it-yourself mindset to all the technology in your life. MAKE is loaded with exciting projects that help you make the most of your technology at home and away from home. This is a magazine that celebrates your right to tweak, hack, and bend any technology to your own will.
Kiva
Kiva lets you connect with and loan money to unique small businesses in the developing world. By choosing a business on Kiva.org, you can "sponsor a business" and help the world's working poor make great strides towards economic independence.
Cambrian House
At Cambrian House, people submit ideas for software products and then vote on which ideas are the best, commenting on changes or improvements they would like to see made. Development of the most popular ideas is then sourced to members of the community, who earn "royalty points" that determines how much each contributor makes.
BID Network
BiD network for poverty reduction and entrepreneurship in developing countries.
BioForge: an online community for biotechnology innovation
BioForge is intended to serve as a portal to a dynamic protected commons of enabling technologies in the life sciences, available to anyone for improvement and to use in new innovations, both commercial and non-commercial.
World Community Grid
World Community Grid's mission is to create the largest public computing grid benefiting humanity. Their work is built on the belief that technological innovation combined with visionary scientific research and large-scale volunteerism can change our world for the better.
RepRap Project
RepRap is short for Replicating Rapid-prototyper. It is a practical self-copying 3D printer.The RepRap build cost will be less than $400 US for the bought-in materials, all of which have been selected to be as widely available everywhere in the world as possible. Complete instructions and plans are published free on this website so, if you want to make one yourself, you can. Also, the RepRap software contains nothing that can't work on all computer platforms for free.
Open Cores
Their main objective is to design and publish core designs under a license for hardware modelled on the Lesser General Public License (LGPL) for software. We are committed to the ideal of freely available,freely usable and re-usable open source hardware.
Open Prosthetics
A project to create useful and innovative prosthetic devices and release the designs into the public domain.
Fab@Home
Fab@Home is a website dedicated to making and using fabbers - machines that can make almost anything, right on your desktop.
OScar project
The idea behind the OScar project is simple: A community of people plans and develops a new car in the web. The idea is about the goal to develop a simple and innovative car, but also about the way how this goal is achieved.
Instructables
Instructables is a web-based documentation platform where passionate people share what they do and how they do it, and learn from and collaborate with others.